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form tag in html

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  • To Create an HTML form for user form tag is used.
  • The <form> tag supports the Global Attributes and Event Attributes.
  • Form tag belongs to Flow Content and Palpable Content.
  • The <form> element can contain more number of elements as follows.
    • <input>
    • <option>
    • <select>
    • <button>
    • <textarea>
    • <label>
    • <fieldset>
    • <optgroup>

Syntax for <form> tag:

<form>content</form>

Differences between HTML 4.01 and HTML 5 for <form> tag:

HTML 4.0.1

  • HTML 4.01 does not support autocomplete and novalidate.

HTML 5

  • Two new attributes added autocomplete and novalidate, and accept attribute is removed in HTML 5.

Sample Coding for <form> tag:

Tryit<!DOCTYPE html>
  <html >
      <body>
          <form>
            <label for="First name">First Name:</label><br>
            <input type="text" name="name"><br>
            <label for="Second name">Second Name:</label><br>
            <input type="text" name="name"><br>
            <input type="submit" value="Submit">
          </form>
      </body>
  </html>

Code Explanation for <form> tag:

<form> Tag Code Explanation

  1. The <form>tag is used to create the form, by using the elements like <label>,<input>,etc.,

Output for <form> tag:

<form> Tag Output

  1. Here the form is displayed in the output with First Name “wiki” and the Second Name “techy”.

Attributes of <form> tag:

Attribute Value HTML4 HTML5 Description
accept file_type Yes No Denotes a comma-separated list of content types that the server accepts.
accept-charset Character_set Yes Yes It mentions a list of character encodings that the server accepts. The default value is "unknown".
Action URL Yes Yes Denotes a URI/URL of the back-end script that will process the form.
target _blank
_self
_parent
_top
Yes Yes Denotes where to display the response that is received after submitting the form.
enctype application/x-www-form-urlencoded
multipart/form-data
text/plain
Yes Yes Denotes how the form-data should be encoded when submitting it to the server.
method get
post
Yes Yes Denotes the HTTP method to use when sending form-data.
name text Yes Yes Denotes the name of a form.
novalidate novalidate No Yes Denotes that the form should not be validated when submitted.
autocomplete On
Off
No Yes Denotes whether form should have autocomplete on or off.

Browser Support for <form> tag in HTML:

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

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