Cipla interview questions and answers - Wikitechy https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/tag/cipla-interview-questions-and-answers/ Interview Questions Fri, 17 Sep 2021 10:30:05 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9 https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/cropped-wikitechy-icon-32x32.png Cipla interview questions and answers - Wikitechy https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/tag/cipla-interview-questions-and-answers/ 32 32 Why we don’t use 2-20mA, 1-20mA, 3-20mA or 10-50mA signal instead of 4-20mA ? https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/instrumentation/why-we-dont-use-2-20ma-1-20ma-3-20ma-or-10-50ma-signal-instead-of-4-20ma/ https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/instrumentation/why-we-dont-use-2-20ma-1-20ma-3-20ma-or-10-50ma-signal-instead-of-4-20ma/#respond Thu, 05 Aug 2021 07:07:00 +0000 https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/?p=1485

Why we don’t use 2-20mA, 1-20mA, 3-20mA or 10-50mA signal instead of 4-20mA ?

  • Generally, in a transistor some amount of voltage is required for turning it on.
  • This voltage is the cut in voltage. Up to this voltage it exists a nonlinearity in its characteristics. Beyond this cut in voltage the characteristics of transistor is linear.
  • This nonlinear region lays between 0-4mA, beyond 4ma it linear. That’s why 4-20 mA range is used.

Due to some following reasons 4-20mA signal is used,

  • 4-20mA has an inherent ‘live zero’. Zero engineering unit is 4mA not 0.0mA indicates an open circuit, fault in the line which is not valid.
  • 4-20 mA has little, if any, signal loss in its circuit; current regulation compensates for minor resistances in terminal boxes, whereas voltage drop across resistances for voltage signals creates an error.
  • S 4-20 mA signal is less susceptible to noise pickup than a voltage circuit. So it is free from interference from other signals.
  • 4-20 mA works at a relatively long distance(>1 Km ) boosting the power supply voltage will drive the signal further.
]]> https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/instrumentation/why-we-dont-use-2-20ma-1-20ma-3-20ma-or-10-50ma-signal-instead-of-4-20ma/feed/ 0 How to calculate the flow rate in Vortex flow meter ? What is K factor ? Can you give me an example calculation to understand the same as better ? https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/instrumentation/how-to-calculate-the-flow-rate-in-vortex-flow-meter-what-is-k-factor-can-you-give-me-an-example-calculation-to-understand-the-same-as-better/ https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/instrumentation/how-to-calculate-the-flow-rate-in-vortex-flow-meter-what-is-k-factor-can-you-give-me-an-example-calculation-to-understand-the-same-as-better/#respond Thu, 05 Aug 2021 07:05:18 +0000 https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/?p=1484

How to calculate the flow rate in Vortex flow meter ? What is K factor ? Can you give me an example calculation to understand the same as better ?

  • Vortex flow meters are flow sensors that detect the frequency of vortices shed by a bluff body placed in a flow stream.
  • The frequency of the vortices is proportional to the flow velocity.

Vortex flow Meter

Where:

  • fv is the frequency of vortex shedding.
  • D is the diameter of the pipe.
  • w is the width of bluff body over diameter of pipe.
  • K is the a constant for all fluids given design of meter. A k factor is introduced to compensate for the non-uniform profile of pipe flow.
  • S is the Strouhal number, determined experimentally.
  • Flow rate information can be output as an analog current signal.

What is K factor ?

  • K-factor is a dividing factor.
  • The term is usually encountered when dealing with pulse signals although analog K-factors are sometimes used.
]]> https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/instrumentation/how-to-calculate-the-flow-rate-in-vortex-flow-meter-what-is-k-factor-can-you-give-me-an-example-calculation-to-understand-the-same-as-better/feed/ 0 Which is the largest ship in Indian navy ? https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/nda/which-is-the-largest-ship-in-indian-navy/ https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/nda/which-is-the-largest-ship-in-indian-navy/#respond Wed, 04 Aug 2021 10:51:15 +0000 https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/?p=1357

INS Vikramaditya

  • The Newest flattop of Navy. INS Vikramaditya is that the newest and largest ship to affix Indian Navy on sixteen Nov 2013. The ship was commissioned on sixteen Nov thirteen by Defense Minister Shri Last Frontier Antony in Russia.
  • At the time of accomplishing our Independence our visionary leaders saw the position of a robust Navy Associate in Nursingd set North American country on the proper course by envisaging an Indian Navy centred on craft carriers for ocean management in our expansive areas of maritime interest.
  • INS Vikrant, India’s 1st combat ship was noninheritable from nice United Kingdom and commissioned on 04 Mar 1961. INS Vikrant was an impressive category CATOBAR (Catapult aided begin however inactive Recovery) carrier and operated ocean Hawk fighters, Alize (Anti-Submarine Warfare) craft and Seaking helicopters.
]]> https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/nda/which-is-the-largest-ship-in-indian-navy/feed/ 0 Difference between temporary change control and deviation ? https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/pharmacist/difference-between-temporary-change-control-and-deviation/ https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/pharmacist/difference-between-temporary-change-control-and-deviation/#respond Wed, 04 Aug 2021 09:55:44 +0000 https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/?p=1349
Temporary Change Control Deviation
Change Control is a formal system by which qualified
representatives of appropriate disciplines review
proposed or actual changes that might affect a
validated status.		 Deviation is any deviation from documented
procedure selected on purpose for temporary period to avoid unavoidable situation without affecting the quality and safety of product/procedure.
Change Control is a planned change after assessing
the impact on the other functions.		 Deviation is an unplanned change.
Temporary change means changing the approved
procedure on temporary basis after risk analysis
and evaluation by cross functional team.		 Deviation means departure from any approved procedure unknowingly same like incident.
]]> https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/pharmacist/difference-between-temporary-change-control-and-deviation/feed/ 0 What is meaning of LOD and Water content ? https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/pharmacist/what-is-meaning-of-lod-and-water-content/ https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/pharmacist/what-is-meaning-of-lod-and-water-content/#respond Wed, 04 Aug 2021 09:53:45 +0000 https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/?p=1348

LOD

  • LOD is the loss on drying to test as per prescribed conditions which gives loss (presence) of all evaporating solvents along with water.
  • LOD test is used to estimate the Water & presented other volatile solvents.LOD is mainly preferable for the material with is Purified by solvents.
  • It is the dry base.

Water Content

  • Water content-remove combined form of water.
  • Water content gives the moisture present in the sample only.
  • Water content is used to estimate the water present in the substance.
  • It is unhydrous base.
]]> https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/pharmacist/what-is-meaning-of-lod-and-water-content/feed/ 0 Wind is a Horizontal Movement of air https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/geography/wind-is-a-horizontal-movement-of-air/ https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/geography/wind-is-a-horizontal-movement-of-air/#respond Mon, 19 Jul 2021 11:14:07 +0000 https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/?p=1051

1. Wind is

  1. Horizontal movement of air
  2. Vertical movement of air
  3. Movement of air

Answer : A. Horizontal movement of air

  • Wind is horizontal movement of air from an area of HIGH pressure to an area of LOW pressure.
  • There are two types of winds:
    • local winds
    • global winds
  • Both local and global winds are caused by differences in air pressure due to incapable heating of the Earth’s surface and air above it.
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