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	<title>difference between hive and sqlpig vs mapreduce - Wikitechy</title>
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		<title>What is the main difference between pig vs hive vs sql ?</title>
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					<description><![CDATA[Answer:Pig does not have a dedicated metadata database. Hive makes use of the exact variation of dedicated SQL-DDL language by defining tables beforehand. 14. It supports Avro file format.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="TextHeading">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="difference-between-pig-vs-hive-vs-sql" class="color-green">Difference between pig vs hive vs sql</h2>
</div>
</div>
<table class="table-bordered table-striped table table-responsive">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Pig</th>
<th>Hive</th>
<th>Sql</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">Apache Pig also allows developers<br />
to follow multiple query approach,<br />
which reduces the data scan<br />
iterations.</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Hive statements are similar to<br />
Structured Query Language (SQL)<br />
and limitations of Hive Query<br />
Language(HQL) in terms of<br />
the commands that it<br />
understands, it is still very useful.</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Structured Query Language has been a programmer’s companion for decades. It was the real solution for extractingdata for further processing.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">PigLatin is procedural to a<br />
large extent.</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Hive is built with an analytical focus.</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Structured Query Language is Informative.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">Pig requires that programmers<br />
to learn something on top of<br />
structured query language(SQL).</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Hive provides an open source<br />
implementation of MapReduce.</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Structured Query Language demand of storing data<br />
in a strict relational database<br />
schemas and its declarative nature often deflects<br />
focus from the ultimate purpose to extract data for analysis.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">It offers a number of advantages<br />
in terms of declaring execution plans<br />
Extract, transform, load(ETL)<br />
routines and pipeline modification.</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Hive lacks update and delete<br />
functions but is superfast in reading<br />
and processing huge volumes of data<br />
faster than SQL.</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">The DBMS systems that SQL operates on,<br />
are considered to be faster than MapReduce.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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