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		<title>How to link Apache Solr to MongoDB ?</title>
		<link>https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/apache-solr/how-to-link-apache-solr-to-mongodb/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jul 2021 15:29:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Apache Solr]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/?p=244</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Answer:New in mongo-connector 2.5.0, to install mongo-connector with the Solr-doc-manager run:]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="TextHeading">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="installation" class="color-purple" style="text-align: justify;">Installation</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>New in mongo-connector 2.5.0, to install mongo-connector with the Solr-doc-manager run:</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="CodeContent" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<figure class="highlight"><div class="code-embed-wrapper"> <div class="code-embed-infos"> </div> <pre class="language-python code-embed-pre line-numbers"  data-start="1" data-line-offset="0"><code class="language-python code-embed-code">Pip install &#039;mongo-connector[solr]&#039;</code></pre> </div></figure>
</div>
</div>
<div class="TextHeading" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="setup" class="color-purple">Setup</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>Create Solr cores</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="TextHeading" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="make-sure-the-lukerequesthandler-is-enabled" class="color-purple">Make sure the LukeRequestHandler is enabled</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>This line should be present in your solrconfig.xml file:</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="CodeContent" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<figure class="highlight"><div class="code-embed-wrapper"> <div class="code-embed-infos"> </div> <pre class="language-python code-embed-pre line-numbers"  data-start="1" data-line-offset="0"><code class="language-python code-embed-code"><requestHandler name=&quot;/admin/luke&quot; class=&quot;org.apache.solr.handler.admin.LukeRequestHandler&quot; /></code></pre> </div></figure>
</div>
</div>
<div class="TextHeading" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="set-up-your-schema" class="color-purple">Set up your Schema</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>Mongo Connector stores metadata in every document to help handle rollbacks.</li>
<li>To support these data, you’ll need to include the following to your schema.xml:</li>
</ul>
<div class="code-embed-wrapper"> <div class="code-embed-infos"> </div> <pre class="language-python code-embed-pre line-numbers"  data-start="1" data-line-offset="0"><code class="language-python code-embed-code"><field name=&quot;_ts&quot; type=&quot;long&quot; indexed=&quot;true&quot; stored=&quot;true&quot; /><br/><field name=&quot;ns&quot; type=&quot;string&quot; indexed=&quot;true&quot; stored=&quot;true&quot;/></code></pre> </div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="TextHeading" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="the-basics" class="color-purple">The Basics:</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>Mongo Connector can replicate to Apache Solr search engine by using the Solr DocManager.</li>
<li>To start the connector, you must pass in the base URL for the Solr core to which you want to synchronize.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The most basic usage is the following:</p>
<div class="code-embed-wrapper"> <div class="code-embed-infos"> </div> <pre class="language-python code-embed-pre line-numbers"  data-start="1" data-line-offset="0"><code class="language-python code-embed-code">Mongo-connector -m localhost:27017 -t http://localhost:8983/solr -d solr_doc_manager</code></pre> </div>
<div class="TextHeading" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="mongo-connector-and-schema-xml" class="color-purple">Mongo Connector and schema.xml</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="TextHeading" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="configuring-solr" class="color-purple">Configuring Solr</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>Refer to the Apache documentation for configuring Solr and SolrCloud.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="TextHeading" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="n-b-key-names-and-document-flattening" class="color-purple">N.B.: Key Names and Document Flattening</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>Mongo Connector automatically “flattens” MongoDB documents.</li>
<li>Fields within sub-documents can be referenced by their “dot-separated path” within the document.</li>
<li>Likewise, array fields are unrolled, so that individual elements are accessible by the field’s original name, plus a “.”, plus the index within the array that the element occupied.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<p align="justify">An example:</p>
<div class="code-embed-wrapper"> <div class="code-embed-infos"> </div> <pre class="language-python code-embed-pre line-numbers"  data-start="1" data-line-offset="0"><code class="language-python code-embed-code">{<br/>    &quot;subdoc&quot;: {<br/>        &quot;a&quot;: 1,<br/>        &quot;b&quot;: 2,<br/>        &quot;c&quot;: 3,<br/>        &quot;array&quot;: [<br/>            {&quot;name&quot;: &quot;elmo&quot;},<br/>            {&quot;name&quot;: &quot;oscar&quot;}<br/>        ]<br/>    }<br/>}</code></pre> </div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>It will become the following in Solr:</li>
</ul>
<div class="code-embed-wrapper"> <div class="code-embed-infos"> </div> <pre class="language-python code-embed-pre line-numbers"  data-start="1" data-line-offset="0"><code class="language-python code-embed-code">{<br/>    &quot;subdoc.a&quot;: 1,<br/>    &quot;subdoc.b&quot;: 2,<br/>    &quot;subdoc.c&quot;: 3,<br/>    &quot;subdoc.array.0.name&quot;: &quot;elmo&quot;,<br/>    &quot;subdoc.array.1.name&quot;: &quot;oscar&quot;<br/>}</code></pre> </div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ImageContent" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-medium" src="https://cdn.wikitechy.com/interview-questions/apache-solr/apache-solr-mongodb.png" alt="Apache Solr Mongodb" width="1002" height="572" /></div>
</div>
<div class="TextHeading" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<h2 id="schema-xml" class="color-purple">Schema.xml</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>In addition, Mongo Connector comes with an example schema.xml file that can help get you started integrating MongoDB with Apache Solr search.</li>
<li>Solr reads schema.xml in order to find field types, fields that documents may have the primary key, and more.</li>
<li>MongoDB Connector try to acquire the schema for Apache Solr by using the LukeRequestHandler at a particular URI admin/luke/?show=schema&wt=json which is appended to the base of the Apache Solr URL.</li>
<li>So, in the above example, Mongo Connector tries to get the schema for Apache Solr by sending a GET request to http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/luke/?show=schema&wt=json.</li>
<li>Mongo Connector will drop fields from MongoDB documents that are not confirmed in your Apache Solr core’s schema in order to avoid Solr throw exceptions and fail to add those documents.</li>
<li>If you do not describe the fields then you desire in schema.xml and reload the Apache Solr core, Mongo Connector will merrily continue stripping your MongoDB documents of the offending fields.</li>
<li>You can able to check what Apache Solr thinks the schema to your core by visiting the aforementioned endpoint in browser.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Content">
<div class="hddn"></div>
</div>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>What is the difference between Apache Solr and MongoDB ?</title>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jul 2021 11:39:50 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Apache Solr]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Answer:A widely used enterprise
search engine based on Apache Lucene.	One of the most popular document stores]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2 id="difference-between-apache-solr-and-mongodb" class="color-purple">Difference between Apache Solr and MongoDB:</h2>
<div class="Content">
<div class="hddn">
<ul>
<li>Here,Some of the examples of document oriented database is MongoDB, Cassandra, and CouchBD.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<table class="table-bordered table-striped table table-responsive">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Apache Solr</th>
<th>MongoDB</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">Description</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">A widely used enterprise<br />
search engine based on Apache Lucene.</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">One of the most popular document stores</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">Developer</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Apache Software Foundation</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">MongoDB, Inc.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">Cloud-based</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">No</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">Server operating systems</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">All OS with a Java VM<br />
and a servlet container</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Linux OS X Solaris Windows</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">Data scheme</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Yes</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">schema-free</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">Implementation language</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Java</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">C++</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">Secondary indexes</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Yes</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="text-leftalign">SQL</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">No</td>
<td class="text-leftalign">No</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="text-center row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
<div id="bsa-zone_1590522538159-8_123456"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="hddn"></div>
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