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{"id":733,"date":"2021-07-17T18:33:23","date_gmt":"2021-07-17T18:33:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/interview-questions\/?p=733"},"modified":"2021-09-11T09:37:12","modified_gmt":"2021-09-11T09:37:12","slug":"how-many-types-of-routing-protocols","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/interview-questions\/networking\/how-many-types-of-routing-protocols\/","title":{"rendered":"How many types of routing protocols ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-sm-12\">\n<div class=\"TextHeading\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<h2 id=\"how-many-types-of-routing-protocols\" class=\"color-pink\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">How many types of routing protocols ?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Content\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<ul>\n<li>There are two types of routing protocols:\n<ul>\n<li>Routing Information Protocols(RIP)<\/li>\n<li>Interior Gateway Protocol (IGRP)<\/li>\n<li>Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)<\/li>\n<li>Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP)<\/li>\n<li>Enhanced interior gateway routing protocol (EIGRP)<\/li>\n<li>Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)<\/li>\n<li>Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-center row\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"col-sm-12\">\n<div id=\"bsa-zone_1590522538159-8_123456\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ImageContent\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.wikitechy.com\/interview-questions\/networking\/dynamic-routing-protocols.png\" alt=\"Dynamic Routing Protocol\" width=\"388\" height=\"266\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"TextHeading\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<h2 id=\"routing-information-protocolsrip\">Routing Information Protocols(RIP)<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Content\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<ul>\n<li>RIP protocol type used in local area network and wide area network.<\/li>\n<li>RIP (Routing Information Protocol) type is categorized interior gateway protocol within the use of distance vector algorithm.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"TextHeading\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<h2 id=\"interior-gateway-protocol-igrp\">Interior Gateway Protocol (IGRP)<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Content\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<ul>\n<li>Interior gateway routing protocol created in part to defeat the confines of RIP (Routing Information Protocol) in large networks.<\/li>\n<li>It maintains multiple metrics for each route as well as reliability, MTU, delay load, and bandwidth.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"TextHeading\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<h2 id=\"open-shortest-path-first-ospf\">Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Content\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<ul>\n<li>OSPF is an active routing protocol used in internet protocol.<\/li>\n<li>Mostly it is a link state routing protocol and includes into the group of interior gateway protocol.<\/li>\n<li>It operating inside a distinct autonomous system.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"TextHeading\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<h2 id=\"exterior-gateway-protocol-egp\">Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP)<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Content\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<ul>\n<li>Routing protocols is used to exchange routing information between different routers in different autonomous systems.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"TextHeading\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<h2 id=\"enhanced-interior-gateway-routing-protocol-eigrp\">Enhanced interior gateway routing protocol (EIGRP)<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Content\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<ul>\n<li>EIGRP supports IP subnets and improves the efficiency of the routing algorithms compared to older IGRP.<\/li>\n<li>It does not support routing hierarchies, like RIP.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"TextHeading\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<h2 id=\"border-gateway-protocol-bgp\">Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Content\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<ul>\n<li>BGP connects the entire autonomous system\/network path topology to other networks.<\/li>\n<li>It keeps routing table with topologies of all externally connected networks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"TextHeading\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<h2 id=\"intermediate-system-to-intermediate-system-is-is\">Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS)<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Content\">\n<div class=\"hddn\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Intermediate System to Intermediate System protocol functions similarly to OSPF.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">IS-IS is a great protocol used by network devices to determine the best method to promoted datagram from side to side a packet switched network and this process is called routing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Answer : There are two types of routing protocol&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"passster_activate_protection":false,"passster_protect_child_pages":"","passster_protection_type":"password","passster_password":"","passster_activate_overwrite_defaults":"","passster_headline":"","passster_instruction":"","passster_placeholder":"","passster_button":"","passster_id":"","passster_activate_misc_settings":"","passster_redirect_url":"","passster_hide":"no","passster_area_shortcode":"","gtb_hide_title":false,"gtb_wrap_title":false,"gtb_class_title":"","gtb_remove_headerfooter":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4590],"tags":[195,201,4609,360,221,203,199,363,4606,205,222,362,196,212,213,710,207,4605,366,204,217,288,367,483,4633,4626,4625,4635,4628,4629,4630,4627,206,4608,200,4636,4631,4632,197,4607,4634,15842],"class_list":["post-733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-networking","tag-accenture-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-allstate-solutions-pvt-ltd-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-applied-mate-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-atos-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-bharti-airtel-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-capgemini-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-casting-networks-india-pvt-limited-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-ciena-corporation-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-css-corp-pvt-ltd-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-dell-international-services-india-pvt-ltd-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-flipkart-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-hcl-technologies-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-ibm-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-indecomm-global-services-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-infosys-technologies-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-mavenir-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-mphasis-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-ncr-corporation-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-netapp-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-oracle-corporation-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-peoplestrong-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-r-systems-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-rbs-india-development-centre-pvt-ltd-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-reliance-industries-ltd-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-routing-protocol","tag-routing-protocols","tag-routing-protocols-and-concepts","tag-routing-protocols-and-types-of-routing","tag-routing-protocols-cisco","tag-routing-protocols-comparison","tag-routing-protocols-rip","tag-routing-protocols-tutorial","tag-sap-labs-india-pvt-ltd-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-tata-communications-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-tech-mahindra-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-top-5-network-routing-protocols","tag-types-of-routing","tag-types-of-routing-protocols","tag-unitedhealth-group-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-virtela-interview-questions-and-answers","tag-what-is-routing-protocol-and-their-types","tag-zia-interview-questions-and-answers"],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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