Given an integer \u2018x\u2019, write a C function that returns true if binary representation of x is palindrome else return false.<\/p>\n
For example a numbers with binary representation as 10..01 is palindrome and number with binary representation as 10..00 is not palindrome.<\/p>\n
The idea is similar to checking a string is palindrome or not. We start from leftmost and rightmost bits and compare bits one by one. If we find a mismatch, then return false.<\/p>\n
We strongly recommend that you click here and practice it, before moving on to the solution.<\/strong><\/p>\n[ad type=\u201dbanner\u201d]\n Algorithm:<\/strong> To find the bit at a given position, we can use the idea similar to this post. The expression \u201cx & (1 << (k-1))<\/strong>\u201d gives us non-zero value if bit at k\u2019th position from right is set and gives a zero value if if k\u2019th bit is not set.<\/p>\n Following is C++ implementation of the above algorithm.<\/p>\n[pastacode lang=\u201dcpp\u201d manual=\u201d%23include%3Ciostream%3E%0Ausing%20namespace%20std%3B%0A%20%0A%2F%2F%20This%20function%20returns%20true%20if%20k\u2019th%20bit%20in%20x%20is%20set%20(or%201).%0A%2F%2F%20For%20example%20if%20x%20(0010)%20is%202%20and%20k%20is%202%2C%20then%20it%20returns%20true%0Abool%20isKthBitSet(unsigned%20int%20x%2C%20unsigned%20int%20k)%0A%7B%0A%20%20%20%20return%20(x%20%26%20(1%20%3C%3C%20(k-1)))%3F%20true%3A%20false%3B%0A%7D%0A%20%0A%2F%2F%20This%20function%20returns%20true%20if%20binary%20representation%20of%20x%20is%0A%2F%2F%20palindrome.%20For%20example%20(1000\u2026001)%20is%20paldindrome%0Abool%20isPalindrome(unsigned%20int%20x)%0A%7B%0A%20%20%20%20int%20l%20%3D%201%3B%20%2F%2F%20Initialize%20left%20position%0A%20%20%20%20int%20r%20%3D%20sizeof(unsigned%20int)*8%3B%20%2F%2F%20initialize%20right%20position%0A%20%0A%20%20%20%20%2F%2F%20One%20by%20one%20compare%20bits%0A%20%20%20%20while%20(l%20%3C%20r)%0A%20%20%20%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20if%20(isKthBitSet(x%2C%20l)%20!%3D%20isKthBitSet(x%2C%20r))%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20return%20false%3B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20l%2B%2B%3B%20%20%20%20%20r\u2013%3B%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%0A%20%20%20%20return%20true%3B%0A%7D%0A%20%0A%2F%2F%20Driver%20program%20to%20test%20above%20function%0Aint%20main()%0A%7B%0A%20%20%20%20unsigned%20int%20x%20%3D%201%3C%3C15%20%2B%201%3C%3C16%3B%0A%20%20%20%20cout%20%3C%3C%20isPalindrome(x)%20%3C%3C%20endl%3B%0A%20%20%20%20x%20%3D%201%3C%3C31%20%2B%201%3B%0A%20%20%20%20cout%20%3C%3C%20isPalindrome(x)%20%3C%3C%20endl%3B%0A%20%20%20%20return%200%3B%0A%7D\u201d message=\u201dC++ Programming\u201d highlight=\u201d\u201d provider=\u201dmanual\u201d\/]\n[ad type=\u201dbanner\u201d]\n Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n Check if binary representation of a number is palindrome – Bit Algorithm – Given an integer \u2018x\u2019, write a C function that returns true if binary .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74852,1],"tags":[80030,80028,80032,80033,80025,80026,80024,80029,80031,72024,80037,80034,80036,80035,80027],"class_list":["post-26781","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bit-algorithms","category-coding","tag-binary-palindrome-c","tag-binary-palindrome-hackerearth","tag-binary-palindrome-java","tag-bitwise-palindrome-8086-explanation","tag-check-if-a-binary-number-is-a-palindrome-java","tag-find-nth-binary-palindrome","tag-list-of-binary-palindromes","tag-nth-binary-palindrome-in-java","tag-nth-binary-palindrome-number","tag-palindrome-names","tag-palindrome-numbers","tag-palindrome-sentence","tag-string-is-palindrome-or-not-in-c","tag-string-is-palindrome-or-not-in-java","tag-what-is-bitwise-palindrome"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/technology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26781","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/technology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/technology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/technology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/technology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26781"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/technology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26781\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/technology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26781"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/technology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26781"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wikitechy.com\/technology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26781"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nisPalindrome(x)
\n1) Find number of bits in x using sizeof() operator.
\n2) Initialize left and right positions as 1 and n respectively.
\n3) Do following while left \u2018l\u2019 is smaller than right \u2018r\u2019.
\n..\u2026..a) If bit at position \u2018l\u2019 is not same as bit at position \u2018r\u2019, then return false.
\n..\u2026..b) Increment \u2018l\u2019 and decrement \u2018r\u2019, i.e., do l++ and r\u2013-.
\n4) If we reach here, it means we didn\u2019t find a mismatching bit.<\/p>\n1\r\n1<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"