Drop column in sql - sql - sql tutorial - learn sql

• The DROP TABLE statement is used to drop an existing table in a database.
• We can remove the data with column use the do command to do it.
• Sometimes we will wish to delete a column from an existing table in SQL. To do this, we specify that we want to change the table structure via the ALTER TABLE command, followed by a specification indicating that we want to remove a column.
• The detailed syntax for each database is as follow:

• In MySQL, the syntax for ALTER TABLE Drop Column is,

ALTER TABLE "table_name"
DROP "column_name";

• In Oracle and SQL Server, the syntax for ALTER TABLE Drop Column is,

ALTER TABLE "table_name"
DROP COLUMN "column_name";

• Let's look at the example. Assuming our starting point is the Employee table created in the CREATE TABLE section:

Table Employee

Column Name	Data Type
First_Name	char(50)
Last_Name	char(50)
Address	char(50)
City	char(50)
Country	char(25)
Birth_Date	datetime

• Our goal is to drop the "Birth_Date" column. To do this, we key in:

MySQL:

ALTER TABLE Employee DROP Birth_Date;

SQL Server:

ALTER TABLE Employee DROP COLUMN Birth_Date;

Oracle:

ALTER TABLE Employee DROP COLUMN Birth_Date;

• The resulting table structure is:

Table Employee

Column Name	Data Type
First_Name	char(50)
Last_Name	char(50)
Address	char(50)
City	char(50)
Country	char(25)

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