Alt Codes – How to Type Special Characters and Keyboard Symbols on Windows Using the 100+ Alt Keys

special characters in keyboard

Have you ever sat in front of your keyboard, staring at it, wondering where that tiny degree symbol (°) or copyright mark (©) hides? I have.

Back in college, I remember preparing a project report about temperature sensors — and every time I had to type “25°C,” I’d copy-paste that little degree sign from Google. I didn’t even know I could just type it directly.

Then one day, someone casually told me, “You can use Alt codes to type special characters in keyboard.” That one line changed everything.

Since then, I’ve been using Alt key combinations to type special characters, emojis, mathematical symbols, and arrows right from my keyboard — no copy-pasting needed!

So, in this guide, I’ll walk you through everything I’ve learned about how to type special characters in keyboard using Alt keys, step-by-step, along with a massive list of 100+ Alt codes that’ll make your typing life easier.

What Are Alt Codes?

Alt codes are secret keyboard shortcuts that let you type special characters in keyboard using the Alt key and a numeric code on your numeric keypad.

Every symbol, letter, or shape has a corresponding number. When you press Alt + [number], your computer turns that number into a character.

For example:

  • Alt + 0176 → ° (Degree)
  • Alt + 0169 → © (Copyright)
  • Alt + 3 → ♥ (Heart)

No magic, no extensions — just your keyboard doing its hidden tricks.

How to Type Special Characters in Keyboard Using Alt Keys

Here’s the simple step-by-step process I follow:

  1. Turn on Num Lock.
    (Alt codes only work when Num Lock is enabled on your numeric keypad.)
  2. Hold down the Alt key.
  3. Type the numeric code of the symbol you want using the number pad.
  4. Release the Alt key — and there’s your symbol!

For example, if you hold Alt + 0153, you’ll get .

✅ Tip: Always use the numeric keypad on the right — the numbers above letters won’t work for Alt codes.

Why Alt Codes Are Worth Learning

I used to think memorizing these codes was unnecessary. But honestly? They’re a lifesaver when:

  • You’re formatting a report or writing code.
  • You want to add symbols like °, , or instantly.
  • You’re designing something in Word, PowerPoint, or Excel.

Learning these codes makes typing special characters in keyboard 10x faster and cleaner.

🔢 100+ Useful Alt Codes

SymbolAlt CodeDescription
Alt + 1White Smiley
Alt + 2Black Smiley
Alt + 3Heart
Alt + 4Diamond
Alt + 5Club
Alt + 6Spade
Alt + 7Bullet
Alt + 8Inverse Bullet
Alt + 9Hollow Circle
Alt + 10Inverse Circle
Alt + 11Male Symbol
Alt + 12Female Symbol
Alt + 13Single Note
Alt + 14Double Note
Alt + 15Sun
Alt + 16Right Arrow
Alt + 17Left Arrow
Alt + 18Up/Down Arrow
Alt + 19Double Exclamation
Alt + 20Paragraph
§Alt + 21Section
Alt + 22Black Rectangle
Alt + 23Up Down Arrow
Alt + 24Up Arrow
Alt + 25Down Arrow
Alt + 26Right Arrow
Alt + 27Left Arrow
Alt + 28Right Angle
Alt + 29Left-Right Arrow
Alt + 30Up Triangle
Alt + 31Down Triangle
Alt + 127House
ÇAlt + 128Capital C Cedilla
üAlt + 129Lowercase u Umlaut
éAlt + 130Lowercase e Acute
âAlt + 131Lowercase a Circumflex
äAlt + 132Lowercase a Umlaut
àAlt + 133Lowercase a Grave
åAlt + 134Lowercase a Ring
çAlt + 135Lowercase c Cedilla
êAlt + 136Lowercase e Circumflex
ëAlt + 137Lowercase e Umlaut
èAlt + 138Lowercase e Grave
ïAlt + 139Lowercase i Umlaut
îAlt + 140Lowercase i Circumflex
ìAlt + 141Lowercase i Grave
ÄAlt + 142Capital A Umlaut
ÅAlt + 143Capital A Ring
ÉAlt + 144Capital E Acute
æAlt + 145AE Symbol
ÆAlt + 146Capital AE
ôAlt + 147Lowercase o Circumflex
öAlt + 148Lowercase o Umlaut
òAlt + 149Lowercase o Grave
ûAlt + 150Lowercase u Circumflex
ùAlt + 151Lowercase u Grave
ÿAlt + 152Lowercase y Umlaut
ÖAlt + 153Capital O Umlaut
ÜAlt + 154Capital U Umlaut
¢Alt + 155Cent Sign
£Alt + 156Pound Sterling
¥Alt + 157Yen
Alt + 158Peseta
ƒAlt + 159Function Symbol
áAlt + 160Lowercase a Acute
íAlt + 161Lowercase i Acute
óAlt + 162Lowercase o Acute
úAlt + 163Lowercase u Acute
ñAlt + 164Lowercase n Tilde
ÑAlt + 165Capital N Tilde
ªAlt + 166Feminine Ordinal
ºAlt + 167Masculine Ordinal
¿Alt + 168Inverted Question
Alt + 169Reversed Not Sign
¬Alt + 170Not Sign
½Alt + 171One Half
¼Alt + 172One Fourth
¡Alt + 173Inverted Exclamation
«Alt + 174Left Guillemet
»Alt + 175Right Guillemet
Alt + 176Light Shade
Alt + 177Medium Shade
Alt + 178Dark Shade
Alt + 179Vertical Line
Alt + 180Right T
Alt + 181Box Drawing
Alt + 182Box Drawing
Alt + 183Box Drawing
Alt + 184Box Drawing
Alt + 185Double Line
Alt + 186Double Vertical
Alt + 187Box Corner
Alt + 188Box Corner
Alt + 189Box Corner
Alt + 190Box Corner
Alt + 191Box Drawing
Alt + 192Box Drawing
Alt + 193Box Drawing
Alt + 194Box Drawing
Alt + 195Box Drawing
Alt + 196Horizontal Line
Alt + 197Box Drawing
Alt + 198Double Line
Alt + 199Double Line
Alt + 200Box Corner
Alt + 201Box Corner
Alt + 202Double Line
Alt + 203Double Line
Alt + 204Double Line
Alt + 205Double Line
Alt + 206Double Line
Alt + 207Double Line
Alt + 208Double Line
Alt + 209Double Line
Alt + 210Box Corner
Alt + 211Box Corner
Alt + 212Box Corner
Alt + 213Box Corner
Alt + 214Double Line
Alt + 215Double Line
Alt + 216Box Drawing
Alt + 218Box Drawing
©Alt + 0169Copyright
®Alt + 0174Registered
Alt + 0153Trademark
°Alt + 0176Degree
±Alt + 0177Plus Minus
µAlt + 0181Micro
Alt + 0182Paragraph
·Alt + 0183Middle Dot
¹Alt + 0185Superscript 1
²Alt + 0178Superscript 2
³Alt + 0179Superscript 3

What If Alt Codes Don’t Work?

If you press Alt + code and nothing happens, here’s what you can check:

  • Make sure Num Lock is turned on.
  • Use the numeric keypad (not the number keys above letters).
  • Try changing your keyboard layout to English (US).
  • Note that Alt codes only work on Windows (not on Mac).

If you’re a Mac user, you’ll need Option key shortcuts instead.
For example:

  • Option + G → ©
  • Option + 2 → ™
  • Option + R → ®

👉 Here’s Apple’s official list: Mac Keyboard Symbols Guide

My Personal Hack to Remember Codes

I keep my favorite Alt codes written on a sticky note near my monitor.
It’s small but powerful. For instance:

  • Alt + 0176 (°) → for temperature.
  • Alt + 0153 (™) → for product names.
  • Alt + 0169 (©) → for blog credits.

Once you use these codes regularly, they become second nature — like typing “Ctrl + C.”

Final Thoughts:

Learning how to type special characters in keyboard using Alt codes is one of those tiny skills that saves hours in the long run.

It’s faster than copy-pasting, cleaner than inserting from menus, and surprisingly satisfying once you get used to it.

So next time you need a °, ©, or , don’t waste time searching online — just press Alt + the right code and type like a pro.

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