Alt Codes – How to Type Special Characters and Keyboard Symbols on Windows Using the 100+ Alt Keys

special characters in keyboard

Have you ever sat in front of your keyboard, staring at it, wondering where that tiny degree symbol (°) or copyright mark (©) hides? I have.

Back in college, I remember preparing a project report about temperature sensors — and every time I had to type “25°C,” I’d copy-paste that little degree sign from Google. I didn’t even know I could just type it directly.

Then one day, someone casually told me, “You can use Alt codes to type special characters in keyboard.” That one line changed everything.

Since then, I’ve been using Alt key combinations to type special characters, emojis, mathematical symbols, and arrows right from my keyboard — no copy-pasting needed!

So, in this guide, I’ll walk you through everything I’ve learned about how to type special characters in keyboard using Alt keys, step-by-step, along with a massive list of 100+ Alt codes that’ll make your typing life easier.

What Are Alt Codes?

Alt codes are secret keyboard shortcuts that let you type special characters in keyboard using the Alt key and a numeric code on your numeric keypad.

Every symbol, letter, or shape has a corresponding number. When you press Alt + [number], your computer turns that number into a character.

For example:

  • Alt + 0176 → ° (Degree)
  • Alt + 0169 → © (Copyright)
  • Alt + 3 → ♥ (Heart)

No magic, no extensions — just your keyboard doing its hidden tricks.

How to Type Special Characters in Keyboard Using Alt Keys

Here’s the simple step-by-step process I follow:

  1. Turn on Num Lock.
    (Alt codes only work when Num Lock is enabled on your numeric keypad.)
  2. Hold down the Alt key.
  3. Type the numeric code of the symbol you want using the number pad.
  4. Release the Alt key — and there’s your symbol!

For example, if you hold Alt + 0153, you’ll get ™.

✅ Tip: Always use the numeric keypad on the right — the numbers above letters won’t work for Alt codes.

Why Alt Codes Are Worth Learning

I used to think memorizing these codes was unnecessary. But honestly? They’re a lifesaver when:

  • You’re formatting a report or writing code.
  • You want to add symbols like °, →, or ™ instantly.
  • You’re designing something in Word, PowerPoint, or Excel.

Learning these codes makes typing special characters in keyboard 10x faster and cleaner.

🔢 100+ Useful Alt Codes

SymbolAlt CodeDescription
☺Alt + 1White Smiley
☻Alt + 2Black Smiley
♥Alt + 3Heart
♦Alt + 4Diamond
♣Alt + 5Club
♠Alt + 6Spade
•Alt + 7Bullet
◘Alt + 8Inverse Bullet
○Alt + 9Hollow Circle
◙Alt + 10Inverse Circle
♂Alt + 11Male Symbol
♀Alt + 12Female Symbol
♪Alt + 13Single Note
♫Alt + 14Double Note
☼Alt + 15Sun
►Alt + 16Right Arrow
◄Alt + 17Left Arrow
↕Alt + 18Up/Down Arrow
‼Alt + 19Double Exclamation
Alt + 20Paragraph
§Alt + 21Section
▬Alt + 22Black Rectangle
↨Alt + 23Up Down Arrow
↑Alt + 24Up Arrow
↓Alt + 25Down Arrow
→Alt + 26Right Arrow
←Alt + 27Left Arrow
∟Alt + 28Right Angle
↔Alt + 29Left-Right Arrow
▲Alt + 30Up Triangle
▼Alt + 31Down Triangle
⌂Alt + 127House
ÇAlt + 128Capital C Cedilla
üAlt + 129Lowercase u Umlaut
éAlt + 130Lowercase e Acute
âAlt + 131Lowercase a Circumflex
äAlt + 132Lowercase a Umlaut
àAlt + 133Lowercase a Grave
åAlt + 134Lowercase a Ring
çAlt + 135Lowercase c Cedilla
êAlt + 136Lowercase e Circumflex
ëAlt + 137Lowercase e Umlaut
èAlt + 138Lowercase e Grave
ïAlt + 139Lowercase i Umlaut
îAlt + 140Lowercase i Circumflex
ìAlt + 141Lowercase i Grave
ÄAlt + 142Capital A Umlaut
ÅAlt + 143Capital A Ring
ÉAlt + 144Capital E Acute
æAlt + 145AE Symbol
ÆAlt + 146Capital AE
ôAlt + 147Lowercase o Circumflex
öAlt + 148Lowercase o Umlaut
òAlt + 149Lowercase o Grave
ûAlt + 150Lowercase u Circumflex
ùAlt + 151Lowercase u Grave
ÿAlt + 152Lowercase y Umlaut
ÖAlt + 153Capital O Umlaut
ÜAlt + 154Capital U Umlaut
¢Alt + 155Cent Sign
£Alt + 156Pound Sterling
¥Alt + 157Yen
₧Alt + 158Peseta
ƒAlt + 159Function Symbol
áAlt + 160Lowercase a Acute
íAlt + 161Lowercase i Acute
óAlt + 162Lowercase o Acute
úAlt + 163Lowercase u Acute
ñAlt + 164Lowercase n Tilde
ÑAlt + 165Capital N Tilde
ªAlt + 166Feminine Ordinal
ºAlt + 167Masculine Ordinal
¿Alt + 168Inverted Question
⌐Alt + 169Reversed Not Sign
¬Alt + 170Not Sign
½Alt + 171One Half
¼Alt + 172One Fourth
¡Alt + 173Inverted Exclamation
«Alt + 174Left Guillemet
»Alt + 175Right Guillemet
░Alt + 176Light Shade
▒Alt + 177Medium Shade
▓Alt + 178Dark Shade
│Alt + 179Vertical Line
┤Alt + 180Right T
╡Alt + 181Box Drawing
╢Alt + 182Box Drawing
╖Alt + 183Box Drawing
╕Alt + 184Box Drawing
╣Alt + 185Double Line
║Alt + 186Double Vertical
╗Alt + 187Box Corner
╝Alt + 188Box Corner
╜Alt + 189Box Corner
╛Alt + 190Box Corner
┐Alt + 191Box Drawing
└Alt + 192Box Drawing
┴Alt + 193Box Drawing
┬Alt + 194Box Drawing
├Alt + 195Box Drawing
─Alt + 196Horizontal Line
┼Alt + 197Box Drawing
╞Alt + 198Double Line
╟Alt + 199Double Line
╚Alt + 200Box Corner
╔Alt + 201Box Corner
╩Alt + 202Double Line
╦Alt + 203Double Line
╠Alt + 204Double Line
╬Alt + 205Double Line
╧Alt + 206Double Line
╨Alt + 207Double Line
╤Alt + 208Double Line
╥Alt + 209Double Line
╙Alt + 210Box Corner
╘Alt + 211Box Corner
╒Alt + 212Box Corner
╓Alt + 213Box Corner
╫Alt + 214Double Line
╪Alt + 215Double Line
┘Alt + 216Box Drawing
┌Alt + 218Box Drawing
©Alt + 0169Copyright
®Alt + 0174Registered
™Alt + 0153Trademark
°Alt + 0176Degree
±Alt + 0177Plus Minus
µAlt + 0181Micro
Alt + 0182Paragraph
·Alt + 0183Middle Dot
¹Alt + 0185Superscript 1
²Alt + 0178Superscript 2
³Alt + 0179Superscript 3

What If Alt Codes Don’t Work?

If you press Alt + code and nothing happens, here’s what you can check:

  • Make sure Num Lock is turned on.
  • Use the numeric keypad (not the number keys above letters).
  • Try changing your keyboard layout to English (US).
  • Note that Alt codes only work on Windows (not on Mac).

If you’re a Mac user, you’ll need Option key shortcuts instead.
For example:

  • Option + G → ©
  • Option + 2 → ™
  • Option + R → ®

👉 Here’s Apple’s official list: Mac Keyboard Symbols Guide

My Personal Hack to Remember Codes

I keep my favorite Alt codes written on a sticky note near my monitor.
It’s small but powerful. For instance:

  • Alt + 0176 (°) → for temperature.
  • Alt + 0153 (™) → for product names.
  • Alt + 0169 (©) → for blog credits.

Once you use these codes regularly, they become second nature — like typing “Ctrl + C.”

Final Thoughts:

Learning how to type special characters in keyboard using Alt codes is one of those tiny skills that saves hours in the long run.

It’s faster than copy-pasting, cleaner than inserting from menus, and surprisingly satisfying once you get used to it.

So next time you need a °, ©, or ♥, don’t waste time searching online — just press Alt + the right code and type like a pro.

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