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sqoop install - sqoop download

  • Sqoop ships as one binary package however it’s compound from two separate parts client and server.
  • You need to install server on single node in your cluster.
  • This node will then serve as an entry point for all connecting Sqoop clients.
  • Server acts as a mapreduce client and therefore Hadoop must be installed and configured on machine hosting Sqoop server.
  • Clients can be installed on any arbitrary number of machines.
  • Client is not acting as a mapreduce client and thus you do not need to install Hadoop on nodes that will act only as a Sqoop client.
  • Copy Sqoop artifact on machine where you want to run Sqoop server.
  • This machine must have installed and configured Hadoop.
  • You don’t need to run any Hadoop related services there, however the machine must be able to act as an Hadoop client.
  • # Extract Sqoop  tar
    tar -xf sqoop- <version>-bin-hadoop <hadoop-version>.tar.gz
    
    # Move decompressed content to any location 
      (you can also setup soft links to sqoop directory)
    mv sqoop- <version>-bin-hadoop <hadoop version>.tar.gz /opt/apache/sqoop
    
    # Change working directory
    cd /opt/apache/sqoop  
    
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    Install Dependencies for SQOOP

  • You need to install Hadoop libraries into Sqoop server war file.
  • Sqoop provides convenience script addtowar.sh to do so.
  • If you have installed Hadoop in usual location in /usr/lib and executable hadoop is in your path, you can use automatic Hadoop installation procedure:
  • ./bin/addtowar.sh -hadoop-auto  
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  • In case that you have Hadoop installed in different location, you will need to manually specify Hadoop version and path to Hadoop libraries.
  • You can use parameter -hadoop-version for specifying Hadoop major version,
  •   ./bin/addtowar.sh -hadoop-version 2.0 -hadoop-path /usr/lib/hadoop-common:/usr/lib/hadoop-hdfs:/usr/lib/hadoop-yarn
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  • Installed required JDBC jars for sqoop to connect to database
  •  ./bin/addtowar.sh -jars /path/to/jar/mysql-connector-java-*-bin.jar 
    
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  • Start and Stop Sqoop Server Services
  •  ./bin/sqoop.sh server start
    ./bin/sqoop.sh server stop
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    Sqoop Client Configuration steps

  • Copy Sqoop distribution artifact on target machine and unzip it in desired location.
  • You can start client with following command:
  •   bin/sqoop.sh client 
    
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  • Sqoop 2 client have ability to load resource files similarly as other command line tools.
  • At the beginning of execution Sqoop client will check existence of file .sqoop2rc in home directory of currently logged user.
  • If such file exists, it will be interpreted before any additional actions.
  • This file is loaded in both interactive and batch mode. It can be used to execute any batch compatible commands.
  • # Configure our Sqoop 2 server automatically
    set server --host sqoop2.company.net
    
    # Run in verbose mode by default
    set option --name verbose --value true
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    SQOOP forum

    Sqoop Installation and Download :

    Connecting Sqoop to other databases/datastores :

  • Import data directly into Hive Warehouse
  • Import data from RDBMS to HBase table
  • Import data to new catalog
  • Import the results of a query from a relational database into HDFS
  • Load JDBC Driver
  • Sqoop Export :

  • Sqoop Export basic example
  • Sqoop Import RDBMS Table to HDFS :

  • Sqoop Import RDBMS Table to HDFS
  • Merge data-sets imported via incremental import using Sqoop :

  • Import New as well as Updated Data - lastmodified mode - Append Mode
  • Hadoop with Kite SDK :

  • Kite SDK to demonstrate copying of various file formats to Hadoop
  • Sqoop Advanced :

  • Use Sqoop to copy an Oracle table to Hadoop

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