html tutorial - Area <area> tag in HTML - html5 - html code - html form



area tag in html

Learn html - html tutorial - area tag in html - html examples - html programs

  • <area> tag defines an area by using image map.
  • <area> element is nested in the <map> tag.
  • It supports Global and event attributes.
  • <area> tag belongs to Flow content and Phrasing Content category.

Syntax for <area> tag:

<map><area>Content here...</area></map>

Differences between HTML 4.01 and HTML5 for <area> tag:

HTML 4.01

  • nohref attribute supported in HTML4.

HTML5

  • download, hreflang, media, rel, type attributes are new to HTML5.

Sample Coding for <area> tag:

Tryit<!DOCTYPE html>
<html >
    <head>
        <title>Wikitechy area Tag</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h2>Wikitechy Tutorials</h2>
            <img src="area.png"  alt="usemap" border="0" usemap="#map_name"/>
            <map name="map_name">
                <area shape="rect" coords="20,19,126,53" 
                      href="https://www.wikitechy.com/step-by-step-html-tutorials/html-introduction" alt="HTML Tutorial" 
                      target="_blank" />
                <area shape="rect" coords="22,83,126,125" alt="PHP Tutorial" 
                      href="https://www.wikitechy.com/php/php-programming" target="_blank" />
                <area shape="circle" coords="73,168,32" alt="CSS Tutorial"
                      href="https://www.wikitechy.com/css/css-introduction" target="_blank" />
            </map>
    </body>
</html>

Code Explanation for <area> tag:

code explanation for area tag

  1. <map> tag used to define list of area to map.
  2. name attribute used to define a name to the <map> tag which is used in usemap attribute in a <img> tag.
  3. shape attribute is used to define a rectangle shaped area to be map.
  4. coords attribute is used to co-ordinates of the rectangle as x0,y0,x1,y1.
  5. href attribute is used to set a target link to the mapped area.
  6. alt attribute is used to define alternate text for the area.
  7. target attribute is used to define that page will be opened in a new tab.

Output of <area> tag:

output for area tag

  1. When user click in the rectangle shaped “HTML” area that will be redirected to HTML tutorials.
  2. output for map tag redirected to specific link
  3. That the HTML tutorials page will be displayed.

Attribute:

Attribute Value HTML4 HTML5 Description
alt text Yes Yes Specifies an alternate text for the area. Required if the href attribute is present
coords coordinates Yes Yes Specifies the coordinates of the area
download filename No Yes Specifies that the target will be downloaded when a user clicks on the hyperlink
href URL Yes Yes Specifies the hyperlink target for the area
hreflang language_code No Yes Specifies the language of the target URL
media media query No Yes Specifies what media/device the target URL is optimized for
nohref value Yes No Specifies that an area has no associated link
rel alternate
author
bookmark
help
license
next
nofollow
noreferrer
prefetch
prev
search
tag
No Yes Specifies the relationship between the current document and the target URL
shape default
rect
circle
poly
Yes Yes Specifies the shape of the area
target _blank
_parent
_self
_top
framename
Yes Yes Specifies where to open the target URL
type media_type No Yes Specifies the media type of the target URL

Browser Support for area tag:

Yes No No No Yes

Related Searches to area tag in html